Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH

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Hälsa... vad är det?: Hur ungdomar påverkas av medias bild av hälsa
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences.
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences.
2014 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Syfte

Syftet med studien var att ta reda på var ifrån gymnasieelever i Stockholm hämtar sin kunskap om vad hälsa innebär. Frågeställningarna var; vad betyder hälsa för eleverna, var får eleverna i gymnasieskolan sin uppfattning om hälsa ifrån och på vilket sätt upplever eleverna att medias bild påverkar deras syn på hälsa?

 

Metod

I studiens användes enkätfrågor vilka delvis tar utgångspunkt ifrån KASAM.

 

Resultat

Hälsa för eleverna innebär att må bra (79 %), vara nöjd med sitt liv (59 %), äta sund och nyttig mat (52 %) och vara vältränad (46 %). 81 % av eleverna undervisas i ämnet idrott och hälsa. Skolan tillsammans med tränare, vänner och familj är elevernas primära kunskapskälla i vad hälsa innebär. Resultatet visade att eleverna anser att medias hälsobudskap fokuserar på att vi ska vara smala och vältränade och 33 % av eleverna anger att de tränar för sitt utseendes skull. Samtidigt visade svaren att eleverna anser att de blir påverkade av medias syn på hälsa.

 

Slutsats

Slutsatsen av studien visade att ungefär en tredjedel av eleverna påverkas av de mediala kroppsnormerna medan majoriteten av svaren pekar mot att elevernas tankar om hälsa kan vara på väg ifrån den bilden av hälsa media visar idag.

Abstract [en]

The purpose of the study is to find out where students from high school in Stockholm derive its knowledge of what health means. The study used survey questions were partly based on KASAM. The question is what does health mean to the students, where does the pupils in high schools get their perception of health and in which manner do the students perceive that the media's image affects their approach to health? Health for students means to feel good (79%), to be satisfied with their lives (59%), eating healthy and nutritious food (52%) and be physically fit (46%). 81% of the pupils are taught in physical education. School along with coaches, friends and family are the student’s primary sources of knowledge of what health means. Meanwhile, the responses show that students are influenced by the media's approach to health. The results shows that students think that the media's focus on the health message is that we should be lean and fit. 33% of the students indicate that they are training for the sake of looks. The conclusion of the study shows that about one third of the students clearly are influenced by the medial standards body while the majority of the responses indicate that students' ideas about health may be on the way from the image of health media shows today. This may be due to the students' primary source of knowledge of what health means consists of people who are in their surroundings and recalls the importance of feeling good and being happy with their lives in order to achieve good health.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014.
Series
Examensarbete ; 2014:108
Keywords [sv]
Skola, idrott och hälsa, hälsa, media, social media
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences Sport and Fitness Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-3577OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-3577DiVA, id: diva2:766537
Educational program
Physical Education Teaching; Physical Education Teaching
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2014-11-27 Created: 2014-11-27 Last updated: 2014-11-27Bibliographically approved

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