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Rhabdomyolysis/myoglobinemia and NSAID during 48-hours ultra-endurance exercise (adventure racing)
Idrottsmedicin, Umeå universitet.
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Björn Ekblom's research group.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0642-4838
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Björn Ekblom's research group.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4030-5437
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4578-1122
2011 (English)In: European Journal of Applied Physiology, ISSN 1439-6319, E-ISSN 1439-6327, Vol. 111, no 7, p. 1541-1544Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Purpose: To determine if rhabdomyolysis with myoglobinemia exists during a 48+ hour adventure race and if there is a correlation with NSAID use, race time and perceived pain or exertion. Method: Blood samples for analyses of myoglobin (Mb) were collected, and perception of exertion and pain registered on the Borg-RPE and CR scales, from 20 subjects (3 female, 17 male) Pre, Mid and Post race. Subjects were asked about NSAID use at each sampling and within 12 hours pre race. Result: A significant rise in Mb was observed throughout the race, with the NSAID group (n=6) having significantly lower Mb-Post than the no-NSAID group (n=14). High Mb-Pre and Post correlated to shorter race time and high Mb-Pre to lower Pain-Post. Race time also correlated to NSAID use, with the NSAID group having significantly longer race time than the no-NSAID group. Conclusion: Rhabdomyolysis with myoglobinemia, which might be reduced with NSAID use, exists during a 48+ hour adventure race. Indications that high Mb-levels correlate with shorter race time and less pain, and the reasons for the NSAID groups longer race time, need further investigation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2011. Vol. 111, no 7, p. 1541-1544
Keywords [en]
Prolonged exercise, multisport, myoglobin, myoglobinemia, analgesics, exertional rhabdomyolysis
National Category
Clinical Medicine Physiology Sport and Fitness Sciences
Research subject
Medicine/Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-1500DOI: 10.1007/s00421-010-1774-2OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-1500DiVA, id: diva2:371263
Projects
Physiology of Adventure RacingAvailable from: 2010-11-19 Created: 2010-11-19 Last updated: 2019-12-17Bibliographically approved

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Mattsson, C. MikaelEkblom, BjörnHenriksson-Larsén, Karin

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European Journal of Applied Physiology
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