Self-Expectations, Socially Prescribed Expectations, and Wellness in 14-to 15-Year-Old Athletes, Ballet, and Music Students in Norwegian Talent Schools-An Interview StudyShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: The Sport psychologist, ISSN 0888-4781, E-ISSN 1543-2793, Vol. 37, no 2, p. 92-105Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Talent-school settings may generate stress via demanding expectations. To investigate students representing Norway's growing phenomenon of early adolescent talent schools, we interviewed twenty-seven 14-to15-year-old boys and girls about their experiences with self-and socially imposed expectations. Students were recruited from two sports schools (n = 14) and one school each with talent classes for ballet (n = 7) and music (n = 6). Using reflexive thematic analysis, we found four main themes representing the performers' accounts of (a) self-oriented expectations of persistent hard work, evoking self-doubts, and never-give-up attitudes; (b) coaches'/teachers' socially prescribed expectations, stimulating hard work, and pursuit of approval and opportunities; (c) parental expectations, reflected as helpful support, concerns of letting parents down, and negotiating independence; and (d) struggles with balancing expectations, reflected by demanding workloads, difficulties with prioritizing recovery, and ill-being. Early interventions targeting unhealthy self-and socially imposed expectations in high-expectation settings may be required to safeguard youth performers' healthy development.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Human Kinetics, 2023. Vol. 37, no 2, p. 92-105
Keywords [en]
coaching, mental health, parenting, perfectionism, youth sports, well-being
National Category
Applied Psychology
Research subject
Social Sciences/Humanities
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-7638DOI: 10.1123/tsp.2022-0133ISI: 000957739000001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-7638DiVA, id: diva2:1757837
2023-05-182023-05-182023-06-26