Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH

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Youth Perspectives on What Makes a Sports Club a Health-Promoting Setting: Viewed through a Salutogenic Settings-Based Lens
Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5093-4958
Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8748-8843
2021 (English)In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, ISSN 1661-7827, E-ISSN 1660-4601, Vol. 18, no 14, article id 7704Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Sports participation has the potential to contribute to young people's health. A prerequisite for young people to benefit from sports is that they stay in sports. Studies that consider both personal and contextual factors are needed to unpack the broader health-promoting potential of youth sports. The purpose of the study is to contribute to knowledge about the health-promoting potential of young people's participation in organized sports by exploring youth perspectives on what makes a sports club health-promoting with a focus on health resources that young people consider important for sports club participation. For this cross-sectional study a brief survey was conducted with 15-16 year old students (n = 123) at two schools in Sweden, asking three open-ended questions about their participation in sports. The study used a salutogenic theory-driven analysis in combination with statistical analysis. Five health resources that young people consider important for sports club participation are revealed. On an individual, more 'swimmer'-related level, these are personal well-being and social relations, including relationally meaningful activities, and on an organizational level, relating to the 'river', that sports clubs offer a supportive and well-functioning environment. For sports clubs to be health-promoting settings for young people and thus hopefully to reduce drop-out, we need a more sustainable approach emphasizing drop-in, drop-through, and drop-over as a continuous iterative process. We also need to consider the complexity of sports participation for young people, involving individual, organizational and environmental issues.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI , 2021. Vol. 18, no 14, article id 7704
Keywords [en]
organized sports, participation, HPSC, salutogenesis, drop-out
National Category
Sport and Fitness Sciences Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Research subject
Sports Science; Public health
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-7211DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18147704ISI: 000677342300001PubMedID: 34300153Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110514551OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-7211DiVA, id: diva2:1705652
Available from: 2022-10-24 Created: 2022-10-24

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Geidne, SusannaQuennerstedt, Mikael

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