Gymnasieelevers upplevelse av distansundervisning under Covid-19-pandemin i kursen Idrott och hälsa 1: En kvalitativ studie gjord på tre gymnasieskolor
2021 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
Upper secondary school students' perception of distance education during the Covid19-pandemic in the course Idrott och hälsa 1. : A qualitative study done in three upper secondary schools (English)
Abstract [sv]
Syfte
Syftet med studien är att ta reda på hur gymnasieelever i skolor inom Stockholms län upplever att undervisningen har förändrats av distansundervisning och hur det har påverkat deras lärande i Idrott och Hälsa 1. Vi fokuserar på en del av följande kunskapskrav: “Eleven kan med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra en bredd av aktiviteter som utvecklar den kroppsliga förmågan [...] ” (Skolverket, 2011).
- Vad är elevernas upplevelse av distansundervisningen sett till kunskapskravet?
- Har upplevelsen av inlärningen utav kunskapskravet under distansundervisningen varit positiv eller negativ enligt eleverna?
- På vilket sätt anser eleverna att det förekommit positiva och negativa effekter på deras lärande sett till kunskapskravet med distansundervisning?
Metod
För att besvara studiens syfte och frågeställningar genomfördes intervjuer med utgångspunkt i en kvalitativ ansats. Studiens undersökning består av semistrukturerade intervjuer som har genomförts på sex elever. Eleverna går på gymnasier inom Stockholms län och har haft kursen idrott och hälsa 1 på distans. Studiens teori utgår ifrån Piagets lekteori om scheman och jämvikt.
Resultat
Samtliga elever hade en negativ upplevelse med distansundervisningen. Kopplat till kunskapskravet upplevde eleverna att den fysiska delen av ämnet var minimal och otillräcklig, när de jämför med den tidigare undervisningen som genomfördes på skolan.
Slutsats
Sammantaget upplevde att kursen idrott och hälsa var tråkig och svår med distansundervisning. Lektioners innehåll och upplägg upplevdes sämre än de lektioner som de hade på skolan. Eleverna upplevde att kunskapskravet berördes lite under distansundervisningen. Med teori med utgångspunkt från Piaget drog vi slutsatsen att på grund av den bristande kopplingen mellan fysisk aktivitet och undervisningen som bedrevs resulterades detta i en negativ effekt på elevernas lärande.
Abstract [en]
Aim
The aim for this study is to examine the students experiences/perceptions regarding distance education in one of the courses in Swedish physical education and especially one criteria stated in the curriculum. The study further wants to examine the students overall experience and learning process regarding the criteria, and is delimited to students in Stockholms county. Following questions were constructed:
- What are the students' perception of distance education regarding the criteria?
- Has the perception of the learning process regarding the criteria been positive or negative according to the students?
- In which way do the students feel that it has had positive or negative effects on their learning of the criteria during the distance education?
Method
To examine the purpose of the study, a qualitative method was applied whereas interviews were used. The study uses semi-structured interviews, in which six students were interviewed. The students are studying in Stockholms county and had Idrott och hälsa 1 during the first year in upper secondary school. The theory of the study is Piaget's play theory regarding schemes and equilibrium.
Results
The results clearly showed that students had a negative perception of the distance education, both regarding their own learning of the criteria, and the excitement of the criteria. All of the interviewed students preferred to return to their regular physical education in school rather than continuing the course over distance. The students who participated in the study all had a positive attitude towards physical education in the school and advocated that the physical activity was a missing piece in distance education.
Conclusion
A conclusion that can be drawn is that the students overall had a negative perception regarding the course idrott och hälsa 1, distance education and the learning process during it. Students didn’t feel the same joy concerning the education compared to the regular lessons in school. They all felt the same about the criteria that was examined in the study. The criteria wasn’t touched as much during the distance education. With Piaget’s theory as base, a conclusion could be drawn that due to the deficient connection between physical activity and the lessons’ content resulted in a negative impact on the students' learning.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021.
Series
Examensarbete ; 2020:131
National Category
Pedagogical Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-6544OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-6544DiVA, id: diva2:1528066
Educational program
Physical Education Teaching; Physical Education Teaching
Supervisors
Examiners
2021-02-242021-02-122021-02-24Bibliographically approved