Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH

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High striving, high costs?: A qualitative examination of perfectionism in high-level dance.
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Physical Activity and Health. (Forskningsgruppen för idrottspsykologi)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3428-6900
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences.
2021 (English)In: Journal of Dance Education, ISSN 1529-0824, E-ISSN 2158-074X, Vol. 21, no 4, p. 212-223Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study provides the first in-depth investigation of how perfectionism is experienced in high-level dance. Seventy-seven students (M age = 15.52, SD = 2.30) completed a perfectionism questionnaire. Next, dancers with the highest and lowest levels of perfectionistic strivings (PS) and perfectionistic concerns (PC) were recruited for interview (N = 8), as representatives of the four subtypes of perfectionism in the 2 × 2 model. Distinct profiles emerged for the four quadrants of the 2 × 2 model in relation to four key themes: self-regulation, achievement goals, views on mistakes, and role of others. Dancers with high PS displayed the highest levels of self-regulation while dancers with low PC appeared most task-oriented. Dancers with high PC reported holding less favorable views on mistakes and placed greater emphasis on the opinions of others. Importantly, PS appeared to be both helpful and hurtful. Findings are discussed in relation to theory intermixed with practical recommendations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2021. Vol. 21, no 4, p. 212-223
National Category
Applied Psychology
Research subject
Social Sciences/Humanities
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-6368DOI: 10.1080/15290824.2019.1709194OAI: oai:DiVA.org:gih-6368DiVA, id: diva2:1500811
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Swedish National Centre for Research in Sports, P2015-0047Available from: 2020-11-13 Created: 2020-11-13 Last updated: 2022-02-23Bibliographically approved

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Nordin-Bates, Sanna

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